Vacation can enhance well-being, but it doesn't serve as a permanent reset. A recent meta-analysis indicates that its effects may be more significant and longer-lasting than previous studies suggested.
Vacation can enhance well-being, but it doesn't serve as a permanent reset. A recent meta-analysis indicates that its effects may be more significant and longer-lasting than previous studies suggested.
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What has changed in the research
A 2009 meta-analysis suggested a small improvement in health and well-being that faded quickly after returning to work. In 2025, a larger meta-analysis of 32 studies found a much stronger vacation effect and a slower fading of benefits.
What helps the most
In the newer analysis, psychological detachment from work and physical activity during vacation appeared to be particularly beneficial. This suggests that merely changing location may not suffice if you spend the entire day answering emails.
A vacation doesn’t have to be far away
The benefits do not depend solely on an exotic trip. What truly matters is breaking away from daily demands, enjoying autonomy, resting, and experiencing things that genuinely alter your daily rhythm.
Plan a "buffer" for after your return
If possible, avoid coming home at midnight before your first day back at work. One calm day for laundry, shopping, sleep, and organizing your calendar can help minimize the sudden spike in workload.
Don't treat a vacation as a fix for burnout
If your working conditions are chronically overwhelming, even the best trip will have a limited effect. Rest is essential, but it cannot replace necessary organizational changes, boundaries, and treatment if a mental health condition has developed.
What science says
The latest meta-analysis includes 32 studies and indicates a greater effect of vacation on well-being than earlier literature.
Book for deeper insight: Alex Soojung-Kim Pang, “Rest: Why You Get More Done When You Work Less”
Sources
- Grant R.S. et al. I need a vacation: A meta-analysis of vacation and employee well-being. Journal of Applied Psychology, 2025. DOI: 10.1037/apl0001262.
- de Bloom J. et al. Do we recover from vacation? Meta-analysis. Journal of Occupational Health, 2009. DOI: 10.1539/joh.k8004.
This is educational material and does not substitute for individual diagnosis, psychotherapy, or medical advice.